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Lab Receives $2.5M NIH Grant for Host-Microbiome Research

funding
research
microbiome
Five-year award will support studies of genetic control of microbiomes
Author

Cresko Lab

Published

September 1, 2022

The National Institutes of Health has awarded our lab a five-year, $2.5 million R01 grant to investigate how host genetics shapes microbiome composition and function. This award will support multiple graduate students and a postdoc position.

Project Overview

The grant, titled “Host Genetic Control of Microbiome Assembly and Function,” will investigate:

  • Aim 1: Identify host genetic variants affecting microbiome composition using GWAS
  • Aim 2: Determine mechanisms through which host genes influence microbes
  • Aim 3: Test evolutionary dynamics of host-microbiome interactions

Novel Approaches

Our project combines several innovative approaches: - Gnotobiotic stickleback system for controlled experiments - Single-cell sequencing to measure cell-type-specific responses - CRISPR validation of candidate genes - Experimental evolution with defined microbial communities

Collaborative Team

The project involves collaborations with: - Brendan Bohannan (UO) - Microbial ecology expertise - Karen Guillemin (UO) - Host-microbe interactions - Meta Center - Systems biology of microbiomes

Training Opportunities

This grant will provide: - Support for 2-3 graduate students - One postdoctoral position - Summer undergraduate research positions - Training in microbiome methods and bioinformatics

Broader Impacts

Understanding how host genetics shapes microbiomes has implications for: - Precision medicine approaches - Agricultural applications - Conservation biology - Evolutionary theory

Open Positions

We’re recruiting for this project! We seek motivated individuals with interests in: - Microbial ecology - Population genetics - Bioinformatics - Experimental evolution

View position details | Contact Dr. Cresko

“This award recognizes our lab’s unique position to address fundamental questions in host-microbiome biology,” says Bill Cresko. “The natural variation in stickleback provides an unprecedented opportunity to understand these complex interactions.”

We thank NIH/NIGMS for this support and look forward to advancing the field of host-microbiome interactions!

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